Search results for "Electron–positron annihilation"

showing 10 items of 705 documents

Measurement of the W boson mass

1996

The W boson mass is measured using proton-proton collision data at root s = 13 TeV corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 1.7fb(-1) recorded during 2016 by the LHCb experiment. With a simultaneous fit of the muon q/p(T) distribution of a sample of W ->mu y decays and the phi* distribution of a sample of Z -> mu mu decays the W boson mass is determined to be

13000 GeV-cmsTevatronparton: distribution functionQC770-798W: leptonic decay7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesLuminosityPhysics Particles & FieldsSubatomär fysikHadron-Hadron scattering (experiments)scattering [p p]Electroweak interactionNuclear Experimentparticle identification [muon]Settore FIS/01PhilosophyPhysicsCoupling (probability)CERN LHC CollHadron colliderPhysical SciencesTransverse masscolliding beams [p p]distribution function [parton]Collider Detector at FermilabParticles and fieldCOLLISIONSp p: scatteringCERN PBARP COLLIDERAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaW: mass: measuredStandard ModelNuclear physicsddc:530010306 general physics0206 Quantum PhysicsMuonScience & Technology010308 nuclear & particles physicsWeinberg angleHEPFERMILAB TEVATRONElectroweak interaction Hadron-Hadron scattering (experiments) QCD For- ward physicsCDFp p: colliding beamsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsElectron–positron annihilation= 1.8 TEVGeneral Physics and Astronomy= 1.8 TEV; PBARP COLLISIONS; DECAYVector bosonHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Computer Science::Systems and ControlSubatomic Physics[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]PhysicFermilabBosonPhysics0105 Mathematical PhysicsStatistics::ApplicationsSettore FIS/01 - Fisica Sperimentalestatistical [error]Nuclear & Particles PhysicsCENTRAL TRACKING CHAMBERerror: statisticalCENTRAL ELECTROMAGNETIC CALORIMETERTransverse momentum0202 Atomic Molecular Nuclear Particle and Plasma PhysicsLHCmass: measured [W]Particle Physics - ExperimentStatistics::TheoryParticle physicsNuclear and High Energy Physicselectroweak interaction: precision measurementRegular Article - Experimental PhysicsTRANSVERSE ENERGYFOS: Physical sciencesmuon: particle identification530Particle decayPBARP COLLISIONSNuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivityprecision measurement [electroweak interaction]0103 physical sciencesForward physicVECTOR BOSONElectroweak interaction Hadron-Hadron scattering (experiments) QCD Forward physicsCERN PBARP COLLIDER; CENTRAL ELECTROMAGNETIC CALORIMETER; CENTRAL TRACKING CHAMBER; = 1.8 TEV; PARTON DISTRIBUTIONS; FERMILAB TEVATRON; VECTOR BOSON; TRANSVERSE ENERGY; CDF; COLLISIONShep-exHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyLHC-BQCDleptonic decay [W]LHCbPARTON DISTRIBUTIONSMass spectrumForward physicsPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentDECAYHumanitiesexperimental results
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Search for a Dark Leptophilic Scalar in e(+) e(-) Collisions

2020

Many scenarios of physics beyond the standard model predict the existence of new gauge singlets, which might be substantially lighter than the weak scale. The experimental constraints on additional scalars with masses in the MeV to GeV range could be significantly weakened if they interact predominantly with leptons rather than quarks. At an e+e- collider, such a leptophilic scalar (φL) would be produced predominantly through radiation from a τ lepton. We report herein a search for e+e-→τ+τ-φL, φL→ℓ+ℓ- (ℓ=e, μ) using data collected by the BABAR experiment at SLAC. No significant signal is observed, and we set limits on the φL coupling to leptons in the range 0.04<mφL<7.0 GeV. These bounds s…

:Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]Electron–positron annihilationPhysics beyond the Standard ModelGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciencesElementary particlecurrent: constraintE+e- collider[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]HEP BaBarMathematical physicsPhysicstau: pair productionnew physics: search forSettore FIS/01 - Fisica Sperimentalescale: electroweak interactionelectron positron: colliding beamsModel estàndard (Física nuclear)Standard model (Nuclear physics)Monte Carlo method:Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]The standard modelConfidence levelPEP-IIAnomalous magnetic momentleptonic decayScalar (mathematics)lepton: couplinganomalycoupling constant: upper limitelectron positron: annihilationNOMagnetic momentBABAR experimentlepton: coupling: high0103 physical sciencesParameter spaceBaBar; PEP-II; Rare decays;singlet: gauge010306 general physicsMètode de Montecarlomuon: magnetic momentHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyRare decaysSLAC PEP StorRare decay[PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]BaBarElementary Particles and FieldsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentLeptonexperimental results
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Search for a Stable Six-Quark State at BABAR

2019

Recent investigations have suggested that the six-quark combination uuddss could be a deeply bound state (S) that has eluded detection so far, and a potential dark matter candidate. We report the first search for a stable, doubly strange six-quark state in Upsilon -&gt; S anti-Lambda anti-Lambda decays based on a sample of 90 million Upsilon(2S) and 110 million Upsilon(3S) decays collected by the BABAR experiment. No signal is observed, and 90% confidence level limits on the combined Upsilon(2S,3S) -&gt; S anti-Lambda anti-Lambda branching fraction in the range (1.2-1.4)x10^-7 are derived for m_S &lt; 2.05 GeV. These bounds set stringent limits on the existence of such exotic particles.

:Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]branching ratio: upper limitElectron–positron annihilationBound stateGeneral Physics and AstronomyBaBar experimentQuarksUpsilon(10355): rare decayUpsilon(10355): electroproductionUpsilon(10020): branching ratioparticle: exoticupsilon mesons: hadronic decay01 natural sciencesdecayHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Upsilon(10020): electroproductionBound state[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]PhysicQCQBExotic particlesPhysicsnew physics: search forSettore FIS/01 - Fisica Sperimentaleelectron positron: colliding beamsdetector limits decay:Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]ParticlesDark matter (Astronomy)Confidence levelbaryon: dark matterUpsilon(10020): rare decayBranching fractionMatèria fosca (Astronomia)QuarkParticle physicsDark matterFOS: Physical sciencesLambda: pair productionelectron positron: annihilationPartícules (Matèria)NOPhysics and Astronomy (all)BABAR experiment0103 physical sciencesAtomic physicUpsilon(10355): branching ratio010306 general physicsdetectorBranching fractiondark matter: massState (functional analysis)stabilitySLAC PEP StorHEPA-stableBaBarElementary Particles and FieldsHigh Energy Physics::Experimentlimitsexperimental results
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Measurement of the branching ratio and an upper limit on

1995

Abstract Using 1.45 million hadronic Z decays collected by the ALEPH experiment at LEP, the b → τ − ν - τ X branching ratio is measured to be 2.75 ± 0.30 ± 0.37%. In addition an upper limit of 1.8 × 10 −3 at 90% confidence level is placed upon the exclusive branching ratio of B − → τ − ν - τ . These measurements are consistent with SM expectations, and put the constraint tan β M h ± GeV −1 at 90% confidence level on all Type II two Higgs doublet models (such as the MSSM).

ALEPH ExperimentNuclear physicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsBranching fractionElectron–positron annihilationHadronHiggs bosonLimit (mathematics)SupersymmetryALEPH experimentPhysics Letters B
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Updated measurement of the τ lepton lifetime

1997

A new measurement of the mean lifetime of the tau lepton is presented. Three different analysis methods are applied to a sample of 90000 tau pairs, collected in 1993 and 1994 with the ALEPH detector at LEP. The average of this measurement and those previously published by ALEPH is tau_tau = 290.1 +- 1.5 +- 1.1 fs.

ALEPH Experiment; LEP; Tau lifetimeNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsAleph[PHYS.HEXP] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Electron–positron annihilationFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesTau lifetimeHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsALEPH ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]010306 general physicsALEPH experimentAnalysis methodPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsDetectorSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleLEPSample (graphics)Particle Physics - ExperimentLepton
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Studies of Quantum Chromodynamics with the ALEPH Detector

1998

Previously published and as vet unpublished QCD results obtained with the ALEPH detector at LEP1 are presented. The unprecedented statistics allows detailed studies of both perturbative and non-perturbative aspects of strong interactions to be carried out using hadronic Z and tau decays. The studies presented include precise determinations of the strong coupling constant. tests of its flavour independence, tests of the SU(3) gauge structure of QCD, study of coherence effects, and measurements of single-particle inclusive distributions and two-particle correlations for many identified baryons and mesons. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science B.V.

AlephParticle physicsMesonHigh Energy Physics::LatticeElectron–positron annihilationHadronAleph; LEP; QCD; Quantum Chromo DynamicsGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsQuantum Chromo Dynamics0103 physical sciencesBibliography010306 general physicsPhysicsQuantum chromodynamics010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyLEPBose–Einstein correlationsQCDALEPH detectorBaryonHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentAlephParticle Physics - Experiment
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Final results of the searches for neutral Higgs bosons in e+e- collisions at sqrt(s) up to 209GeV

2002

The final results of the ALEPH search for the Standard Model Higgs boson at LEP, with data collected in the year 2000 at centre-of-mass energies up to 209 GeV, are presented. The changes with respect to the preceding publication are described and a complete study of systematic effects is reported. The findings of this final analysis confirm the preliminary results published in November 2000 shortly after the closing down of the LEP collider: a significant excess of events is observed, consistent with the production of a $115 \Gcs$ Standard Model Higgs boson. The final results of the searches for the neutral Higgs bosons of the MSSM are also reported, in terms of limits on $\mh$, $\mA$ and $…

AlephParticle physicsNuclear and High Energy Physics[PHYS.HEXP] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Electron–positron annihilationFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesStandard Modellaw.inventionHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)law0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]010306 general physicsColliderBosonPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologySupersymmetry3. Good healthHiggs bosonProduction (computer science)High Energy Physics::ExperimentParticle Physics - Experiment
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Search for a light exotic particle inJ/ψradiative decays

2012

Using a data sample containing 1.06x10^8 psi' events collected with the BESIII detector at the BEPCII electron-positron collider, we search for a light exotic particle X in the process psi' -&gt; pi^+ pi^- J/psi, J/psi -&gt; gamma X, X -&gt; mu^+ mu^-. This light particle X could be a Higgs-like boson A^0, a spin-1 U boson, or a pseudoscalar sgoldstino particle. In this analysis, we find no evidence for any mu^+mu^- mass peak between the mass threshold and 3.0 GeV/c^2. We set 90%-confidence-level upper limits on the product-branching fractions for J/psi -&gt; gamma A^0, A^0 -&gt; mu^+ mu^- which range from 4x10^{-7} to 2.1x10^{-5}, depending on the mass of A^0, for M(A^0)&lt;3.0 GeV/c^2. On…

BOSONSPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsRange (particle radiation)ENERGIESElectron–positron annihilationGRAVITINOFOS: Physical sciencesSupersymmetryHigh Energy Physics - Experimentlaw.inventionNuclear physicsPseudoscalarHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)lawSgoldstinoRadiative transferHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentColliderBosonPhysical Review D
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Observation of Two NewN*Resonances in the Decayψ(3686)→pp¯π0

2013

Based on 106 x 10(6)psi(3686) events collected with the BESIII detector at the BEPCII facility, a partial wave analysis of psi(3686) -> p (p) over bar pi(0) is performed. The branching fraction of this channel has been determined to be B psi(3686) -> p (p) over bar pi(0) = (1.65 +/- 0.03 +/- 0.15) x 10(-4). In this decay, 7 N* intermediate resonances are observed. Among these, two new resonances, N(2300) and N(2570) are significant, one 1/2(+) resonance with a mass of 2300(-30-0)(+40+109) MeV/c(2) and width of 340(-30-58)(+30+110) MeV/c(2), and one 5/2(-) resonance with a mass of 2570(-10-10)(+19+34) MeV/c(2) and width of 250(-24-21)(+14+69) MeV/c(.)(2) For the remaining 5 N* intermediate r…

BaryonNuclear physicsPhysicsBranching fractionElectron–positron annihilationPartial wave analysisAnalytical chemistryGeneral Physics and AstronomyResonanceBar (unit)Physical Review Letters
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Study of J/ψ and ψ(3686)→Σ(1385)0Σ¯(1385)0 and Ξ0Ξ¯0

2017

Abstract We study the decays of J / ψ and ψ ( 3686 ) to the final states Σ ( 1385 ) 0 Σ ¯ ( 1385 ) 0 and Ξ 0 Ξ ¯ 0 based on a single baryon tag method using data samples of ( 1310.6 ± 7.0 ) × 10 6 J / ψ and ( 447.9 ± 2.9 ) × 10 6 ψ ( 3686 ) events collected with the BESIII detector at the BEPCII collider. The decays to Σ ( 1385 ) 0 Σ ¯ ( 1385 ) 0 are observed for the first time. The measured branching fractions of J / ψ and ψ ( 3686 ) to Ξ 0 Ξ ¯ 0 are in good agreement with, and much more precise than, the previously published results. The angular parameters for these decays are also measured for the first time. The measured angular decay parameter for J / ψ → Σ ( 1385 ) 0 Σ ¯ ( 1385 ) 0 , …

BaryonNuclear physicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsAngular distribution010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionIsospinElectron–positron annihilation0103 physical sciences010306 general physics01 natural sciencesPhysics Letters B
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